For as long as fruit has rotted on trees, human beings and their ancestors have had alcohol to drink; the history of rehab stretches back longer than we might think.

Opium poppies have flowered for thousands of years, Cannabis may have been featured in the rituals of ancient Egyptian pharaohs, and the use of tobacco may be more than 7,000 years old.

Addiction isn’t new. Addiction treatment isn’t new, either.

But addiction treatment and the nature of rehab — once rehab was invented — have changed tremendously. The minds of each era approached addiction treatment modalities differently, and the options that are available to the modern-day patient struggling with substance use disorders and mental health concerns have greatly improved.

Addiction specialists these days truly stand on the shoulders of giants, and it may be easier to appreciate just how sophisticated 21st-century treatments are with a glimpse into how they began.

History Of Rehab: Origins Of Treatment

The unfortunate truth of addiction treatment is that addiction didn’t always receive treatment — because addiction wasn’t always viewed as a disease.

Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher, viewed addiction as being an “incontinence of will.” In other words, those who struggled with moderating their use of substances were seen as being deficient of character.

Eventually, however, scholars and scientists realized that otherwise good and moral people had difficulty controlling their drinking or drugging; physician Benjamin Rush, a signer of the Declaration of Independence and early addiction scientist, was among the first to talk about addiction (specifically, alcoholism) as a disease.

Rush’s prescribed treatments for drunkenness might make us chuckle; the doctor recommended inducing vomiting in inebriated individuals by “thrusting a feather down the throat” in hopes of “exciting a puking.”

Further recommendations by Dr. Rush included cold-water baths, bloodletting, inducing negative emotions (like guilt, shame, and anger) in the addicted individual, and even whipping.

Unsurprisingly, these methods didn’t always work (indeed, some patients may have had to go see a different doctor after having seen Dr. Rush). But about 100 years after Rush’s death, addiction treatment took another leap forward: the world got its first rehab.

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Jazz And Methadone: The First Rehab

The federal government opened a drug treatment center, the first of its kind, deep in Kentucky in the 1930s.

Someone who walked by the center, known as the US Narcotic Farm, might have heard the sweet sounds of free-flowing jazz floating over the freshly-cut hay and newly-harvested crops that adorned the site. That’s because the researchers behind America’s first rehab were aiming to learn more about Opioid addiction — and jazz musicians happened to be some of the first individuals receiving formal addiction treatment.

People like Sonny Rollins, Howard McGhee, and Chet Baker (the rock and roll stars of the early 20th century) spent time at the US Narcotic Farm in an effort to get a handle on their addictions and learn how they could best fit into the world around them.

The Narcotic Farm certainly had some unconventional (by today’s standards) approaches; patients were encouraged to work hard and, in some cases, play music for as long as 6 hours a day — the thinking, apparently, was that idle hands do the devil’s work.

What’s more, patients were — unbelievably — paid in Morphine in exchange for their participation in experiments about addiction.

The takeaway from this chapter of addiction treatment history may be that creating art and keeping busy can be helpful ways to re-orient one’s life and spend one’s time; rewarding patients with Morphine may no longer be a key treatment modality, but many of those in recovery may still benefit from using their well-sharpened creativity (and, potentially, some well-deserved rewards) to manage the pangs of withdrawal and meet the challenges of forming a new and sober life.

Synanon And “Tough Love” Therapy

The 1950s saw a new era of addiction treatment: Synanon, a group that’s now been deemed a cult, advocated for several novel approaches to addiction treatment. Their methodology was innovative, to say the least; it was also abusive and marked a dark chapter in the history of rehab.

According to Los Angeles magazine, within the treatment strategy of Synanon, a key component of recovery “became known as Games or simply the Game, where members would sit in a circle and call people out on their secrets, their dishonesties, their hypocrisies.”

In other words, group members would attempt to shame their compatriots; this could be known as the “tough love” approach. This practice was evidence of Synanon’s toxicity; later, members would be pressured into making incredibly personal — and sometimes, violent — choices at the behest of the top brass.

In a way, Synanon marked the end of a particularly dysfunctional period of addiction treatment; the next era covered, that of the 1990s, paved the way for current treatment standards.

The 1990s: A New Kind Of Recovery

According to a piece published in the Addiction journal in 2007, “recovery advocates who helped birth modern addiction treatment in America expressed concern in the 1990s that something had been lost through the professionalization and commercialization of addiction treatment.”

Ultimately, the realization that addiction science should benefit the treatment and the life trajectory of an individual struggling with substance use disorders and/or mental health conditions — and not necessarily a larger, pharmacological-treatment complex — caught on.

With science, empathy, and open-mindedness at the wheel, many new ideas (the principles behind which may not be so new at all) have emerged on the scene. That brings us from the history of rehab to modern day — and the treatment options available to anyone working to manage substance use disorders and/or mental health conditions in the fast-paced time we live in.

Luxury Rehab And The Future Of Rehab

The medicines and therapies available to the individual seeking treatment for drug or alcohol addiction or for mental health concerns encapsulate the very best of the approaches refined during earlier chapters of history.

Patients may now experience the utmost of what practitioners like Dr. Rush had to offer (without the questionable directives). Exposure to the elements, like cold air and water, along with invigorating physical challenges, can form the basis of adventure therapy.

Furthermore, art and music therapy — like the kind practiced at the Narcotic Farm — have come further than ever; patients can now harness their creativity as a way to manage mood and bring meaning that safely surpasses any sense of satisfaction that drug or alcohol use might have brought.

Finally, group therapy like the kind practiced at Synanon (with the element of peer support and without the element of harassment) can go a long way toward giving valuable psychosocial support to anyone who needs a friend or a listening ear during recovery.

The “new” recovery of the 1990s — a mission based around the individuality and goals of each person going through treatment — has reached higher heights than ever before in the present format of luxury rehabs that tailor their every modality to patient comfort; many centers offer round-the-clock care, compassionate attitudes, and personalized amenities.

You never know which method of treatment, or which treatment center, will be best for you until you try. If you happen to be struggling with a substance use disorder and/or mental health concern, reach out now; contact a treatment provider who can answer your questions and give you a road map of potential treatment options, for free.

The treatment modalities of the future are known best by those who seek help now; by reaching out, you could be part of a new and cutting edge in addition science — the treatment options that benefit you today could soon form the foundation of the modalities that help the patients of tomorrow.

The post The Evolution And History Of Rehab appeared first on Addiction Center.

Researchers have made groundbreaking discoveries about the ways in which nature, through treatment modalities like equine therapy and adventure therapy, can help people become healthier and happier.

Those struggling with substance use disorders and other mental health conditions must often face incredibly unpleasant emotions. Paranoia, craving, distrust, low self-esteem, anger, and sadness can come to dominate one’s life. Relationships can fall apart because of these emotions. It can start to seem like there’s no way out.

But, fortunately, it doesn’t have to be that way. In addition to the powerful modalities of talk therapy and pharmaceutical medication, the individual in recovery has another key tool in their toolbox: the force of nature itself, the healing power of which can be observed in animal-assisted therapy and adventure therapy.

Studies have shown that, under the right circumstances, exposure to nature can lower stress and mitigate brooding. It can jumpstart positive moods and help someone who’s already happy stay that way for longer than they otherwise would. It can even boost brainpower and improve confidence, potentially taking one a long way toward becoming the best version of oneself.

Unfortunately, too many people are either unaware of the power of nature or either unwilling or unable to take advantage of this crucial treatment modality. What’s more, the very negative emotions that exposure to the natural world could help address might also stop someone from leaving the safety of their home in the first place — especially for something as unpredictable-sounding as adventure therapy.

If that kind of mood seems familiar, the information below may be of value. There’s hard science behind the advantages of taking time to interact with animals and with the great outdoors. Read on to find out exactly what they are and how therapy can feel like an adventure.

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Contact With Animals Can Regulate Mood

One study has documented the effects of a form of therapy many likely haven’t tried. It found that, “reductions in psychological distress and enhancements in psychological well being were significant immediately following treatment and were stable at 6-month follow-up.” In other words, the subjects studied didn’t just get better right away, they also stayed that way for many months afterward.

The powerful form of treatment studied was none other than equine therapy, which involves interacting with a horse in order to gain therapeutic benefits.

A group of people with substance use disorders were studied; as part of their treatment, they spent time bonding with a horse over several sessions. The results of the study speak for themselves; researchers found that, “results demonstrated a significant increase in listening, trusting, supporting, encouraging, respecting and accepting, and negotiating differences. The results also demonstrated a significant reduction in depressive and anxiety symptoms.”

So not only can equine therapy relieve the symptoms of anxiety and depression, it can also help one feel safer and become a better communicator.

It’s not hard to imagine why these effects might occur. Spending time with a horse invites one to explore the world from another set of eyes — non-human eyes — which might be a welcome break from the stressors of one’s own personal life and could help with building theory of mind and empathy. The thrill of being on a horse itself could be therapeutic; the accompanying release of endorphins may help to improve mood and treat pain.

Furthermore, gaining the trust of a large and powerful animal could help one feel safe; participating in hands-on activities like grooming or riding a horse companion could help an individual get out of their head and into their body, which might help those struggling with trauma and seeking to ground themselves. Gaining a sense of safety with a horse could also prepare one well for adventure therapy, which is explained more thoroughly below.

Adventure Therapy Can Reset The Brain

Another treatment modality, adventure therapy, doesn’t only sound thrilling but it could reset the brain in a crucial way and help lead to a happier and substance-free life.

Adventure therapy often involves navigating a challenging and rewarding outdoor environment; it might include activities like hiking, camping, river rafting, and the like. It might be particularly effective for adolescents; one study found that this form of treatment “can appeal to youth-at-risk who are often less responsive to traditional psychotherapeutic interventions.”

That’s not to say that adventure therapy doesn’t also work for adults; another study, which examined men and women struggling with an alcohol use disorder, found that subjects’ frequency of negative thoughts and cravings for alcohol were lesser when compared to a control group; in a sense, their brains had reset from the effects of addiction. The people who participated in adventure therapy were also far less likely to relapse, which shows this reset has staying power.

There are many dangers to exploring the wilderness on one’s own. However, many treatment centers have staff members trained in adventure therapy who can help patients explore new and invigorating terrain. Some rehabs, especially luxury rehabs, offer a variety of treatment programs that involve nature and interaction with animals. Luxury rehabs are typically in beautiful natural settings, such as in the mountains or near the ocean. If you’re curious about how spending time outdoors can help you recover, reach out to a treatment provider to get more information. You’re part of the natural world, after all — celebrating that fact in a way that makes you more joyous and more healthy could be exactly what you need.

The post Nature’s Treatment For Addiction appeared first on Addiction Center.

On January 29th, 2020 the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the outbreak of a mysterious virus spreading in Wuhan, China. At that time, Coronavirus-related pneumonia had officially infected 59 people. To avoid further spreading, experts suggested travel precautions. Four days after the announcement, the United States restricted global air travel and declared COVID-19 a National Emergency. 

As of today, more than 147,211,802 people worldwide have contracted the virus. However, the number of new outbreaks is winding down thanks to efficient safety practices like social distancing and the role out of multiple vaccines. In response to the lowered rates of new infections, the U.S. and much of the world are loosening their travel restrictions. 

Can I Travel For Rehab?

It is well-documented now that rates of substance abuse have increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that 40% of American adults said they were struggling with mental health or substance use, with 13% starting or increasing their substance use during the pandemic. 

These increasing rates have caused many people to seek out necessary treatment at inpatient rehabilitation facilities. Rehabs are essential and have been operating during COVID with increased sanitation practices and social distancing, but that does not remove the uncertainty that some patients feel during this time.

Traveling to rehab is often imperative based on the location of the patient. Finding a rehab that meets ones specific needs is crucial and sometimes that rehab will not always be within driving distance. Others may want to explore luxury rehabs in beautiful destinations, while others may want the opportunity to step away from the area that they used to use at and solely focus on their recovery. Thankfully, traveling can be done safely under CDC guidelines.

Current COVID Regulations For Domestic Travelers

Current COVID regulations for travel vary by state. However, the CDC released new guidance on April 2, 2021.

Fully Vaccinated Domestic Travelers

The new guidelines issued by the CDC state that fully vaccinated travelers with an FDA approved vaccine:

• Do not need to self-quarantine.
• Do not need to test negative before a trip unless required by their destination.
• Should wear a mask over their nose and mouth.
• Are recommended to stay 6 feet from others and avoid crowds.
• Are urged to wash their hands often or use hand sanitizer.
• Must self-monitor for COVID-19 symptoms after travel. 
• If developing COVID related symptoms, must isolate and get tested.
• Should follow all state and local recommendations or requirements.

It is important to note that you do not need to get tested or self-quarantine if you have recovered from COVID-19 in the past 3 months. However, they should still follow all other travel recommendations.

To clarify, fully vaccinated travelers, in general, are people who are 2 weeks into their second dose of an FDA-approved vaccine. Examples of the 2-dose series include vaccines like Pfizer or Moderna. People who do not meet the above requirement are not fully vaccinated. 

Unvaccinated Domestic Travelers

For those who are not vaccinated, different regulations apply when traveling. To protect yourself and others, the CDC recommends:

• To take a viral test 1-3 days before traveling.
• Wearing a mask over your nose and mouth.
• Avoiding crowds. 
• Staying 6 feet which is about 2 arm lengths from anyone who is not traveling with you.
• Washing your hands as much as possible or using hand sanitizer.
• To take a viral test 3-5 days after travel. 
• Once home, self-quarantine for a full 7 days after a trip (even if test results are negative).

For those who choose not to get tested, please stay home. The CDC recommends unvaccinated travelers self-quarantine for 10 days after a trip. They also suggest avoiding people who are at increased risk for severe illness for 14 days.

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Current COVID Regulations For International Travelers

Due to the spread of new or concerning variants when traveling internationally, people have a different set of guidelines to follow. Even if a person is fully vaccinated when visiting a foreign country, the individual must pay close attention to the COVID-19 situation before leaving.

Fully Vaccinated International Travelers

For those who must travel during the pandemic, below are a few guidelines the CDC recommends for international travelers. Once an individual is fully vaccinated, if they choose to travel, the CDC recommends the following:

• Before traveling, research requirements related to travel, testing, or quarantine.
• Understand and follow all airline and destination standards that may differ from the U.S.’s.
• Check the current COVID-19 situation in your destination.
• Wear a mask over your nose and mouth.
• Avoid crowds and stay at least 6 feet apart from anyone not traveling with you.
• Wash your hands often.
• Carry and use hand sanitizer with 60% alcohol or more.
• When arriving back in the U.S., all air passengers must have a negative COVID-19 test result no more than 3 days old.
• Once in the U.S., individuals should get tested with a viral test 3 to 5 days after arrival .
• Self-monitor for symptoms.
• If travelers feel any symptoms, they should isolate and get tested.

As a reminder, travelers who do not follow their destination’s requirements may be denied entry to their travel destination. These individuals will be required to return to the U.S. 

Unvaccinated International Travelers

People not fully vaccinated are recommended not to travel at this time to reduce their exposure to the virus. However, if a person needs to travel, the CDC does have guidelines she or he may follow like: 

• Before travel, get a viral test 1-3 days before flying out.
• Understand and follow all airline and destination requirements.
• Know that travel, testing, or quarantine guidelines may vary from the U.S. 
• Please recognize that you may be denied entry to any foreign destination due to their COVID-related guidelines.
• Travelers who do not follow the foreign country’s international travel requirements may be required to return to the U.S.
• Before traveling, understand how the destination is handling the pandemic.
• Wear a mask over your nose and mouth when in public.
• Avoid crowds. 
• Stay at a minimum of six feet from those who are not part of your travel party.
• Wash your hands often. 
• Carry and use sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol.

It is essential for anyone visiting a new destination to stay updated with the CDC’s guidelines. As time passes, more people will be vaccinated, and the rates of COVID-19 will change. In response, the CDC will update their recommendations to reflect the available scientific evidence and conditions. In the meantime, our team recommends everyone continue practicing social distancing and stay aware. 

Traveling During COVID For Rehab

Traveling during the pandemic is possible. If you or a loved one are interested in traveling for rehab, reach out for help. Contact a treatment provider who can help answer your rehab-related questions. Do not wait another day.

The post Current COVID Regulations For Travel appeared first on Addiction Center.

Luxury rehabs are inpatient centers dedicated to treating people battling addiction in a resort-like setting. They provide their patients’ treatment for drugs, alcohol, and other addictions. Much like other rehabs, they offer traditional therapies like cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). What makes the lux centers unique are their high-end amenities. 

Some amazing amenities in luxury rehabs include:

• Juice bars
• Libraries 
• Personal chef’s kitchen 
• Marble baths 
• Private and decadent rooms
• State-of-the-art gyms
• Resort-style pools 
• Spas 
• Tennis courts 
• Massages
• Personal trainers
• 5G internet connectivity

Some resorts even offer individually designed nutritional meals. If you or a loved one are considering treatment at a luxury rehab, then look no further. Below are the top 10 locations for luxury rehab.

Top 10 Locations For Luxury Rehab

The U.S. 

First, let’s start in the West. The United States has hundreds of renowned luxury rehabs all over the country. The nation’s diverse cultures and geography make it an excellent place for a wellness escape. There are plenty of amazing luxury rehabs located in states like Hawaii, New York, and Florida. The U.S. also has some of the most exclusive addiction treatment centers in the world. There are several facilities in places like Malibu and Beverly Hills, California, that only allow a maximum of 12 guests at a time. 

Mexico 

South of the U.S. border rests the proud nation of Mexico. The country is best known for its fantastic food and festivals. Still, many do not know that Mexico has some of the finest luxury centers in the West. Countless lavish addiction treatment facilities currently operate in places like Tulum, Los Cabos, and Puerto Vallarta. Many of the posh centers have incomparable beachside views with some of the best cuisines in the country.  

South Africa

Third on our list is South Africa, with the second-largest economy in the continent. It is home to the world’s largest known diamond and oldest fossils ever discovered. The country has some of the most glorious coastlines on both the Atlantic and Indian oceans. Annually it draws millions of tourists eager to experience the splendor of its wild land. South Africa’s serene and ancient beauty makes it an excellent place for people to change their lives and do things differently. If you are searching for a life-changing haven, South Africa has some of the best luxury rehab centers in the world. 

Nepal

For those searching for recovery from addiction, another excellent option in Nepal. Located between India and China, Nepal is best known for its serene mountain peaks. The small country is home to 8 of the highest peaks in the world, including Mount Everest. Deep within its capital are also some of the most renowned addiction treatment centers in the world. In Nepal’s facilities, patients have the luxury of detoxing, meditating, and practicing mindfulness among like-minded people. The luxurious treatments in the Buddhist country focus on empowering its patients through inner peace, control, and happiness. Many of the centers even have therapies taught by the country’s monks.

The U.K. 

Suppose a luxury yet monastery-style addiction treatment does not suit what you’re looking for. In that case, the United Kingdom has some excellent options. The U.K. has several contemporary addiction treatment centers. The posh facilities have unique features like amethyst crystal steam rooms, vitality pools, and even Zen color therapy rooms. For people searching for something elegant but outside the city, the U.K. has many wellness centers that treat addiction in the serene countryside. 

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India

Sixth on the list is none other than iconic India. The vibrant country is brimming with color, culture, and sights. For people searching for an escape from their mundane and toxic lifestyle, inpatient treatment in India is a great choice. The country has had a bewildering growth of peaceful recovery retreats and luxury centers. Like in Nepal, meditation and yoga are vital instruments used to support their patients’ recovery. Still, among all the peace and serenity, patients are surrounded by gardens of blooming jasmine blossoms and all the amenities they would expect in a luxury rehab. 

Switzerland

Switzerland is a country many aspire to move to. It has one of the highest ratings for quality of life, according to USA Today. It is the 11th wealthiest country in the world and the largest exporter of gold. Naturally, Switzerland offers patients some of the most luxurious and innovative centers worldwide. Switzerland has many exclusive high-private institutions that guarantee premium care. The addiction treatment centers have customized medicine within a hotel-style rehab offering comprehensive treatment for addiction, eating disorders, and mental illness. 

Greece

Greece is renowned for its beautiful blue coastline and colors. The country’s beauty provides its guests some of the best rehab options in the world. The Mediterranean country’s spectacular sights and natural traits have encouraged luxury rehab clinics to establish themselves among its prettiest cities and lands. These addiction treatment facilities are best known for servicing high-end clients like executives, celebrities, and sports stars battling addiction. Greece is the place if you or a loved one are searching for a comfortable and chic experience. 

Thailand

For those in search of beaches and mountain settings, Thailand may be an excellent option. Not only does the country provide cutting-edge care, they do so surrounded by pure luxury. Thailand has beautiful addiction treatment centers secluded among its rolling mountains. Patients who opt-in to one of these modern and holistic treatment programs are sure to receive the support they need for a lasting recovery.

Spain 

Last but not least is Spain. The Spanish country has strong roots in addiction recovery and indulgence. For ages, the citizens of Spain have had personal experiences battling substance dependency. The familiarity has made Spain one of the best and most comprehensive locations for truly individualized luxury treatments. Individuals interested in recovery can find many of Spain’s rehab centers within the city and privately owned acres overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. 

Find A Luxury Rehab Center Today

If you are searching for a life-changing experience that will provide the comfort and opulence you need, look no further than luxury rehabs. If you or a loved one are searching for a luxury rehab center, contact a treatment provider. Talk about all treatment options by contacting a treatment provider today.

The post Top 10 Locations For Luxury Rehab appeared first on Addiction Center.

In March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced the onset of a global pandemic. COVID-19 spread throughout the globe, uprooting the daily lives of millions. As the world hunkered down to quarantine, millions of Americans canceled activities and prepared. Some turned to alcohol to cope with the sudden change. 

Right after the announcement of the global pandemic, the sales of alcoholic beverages spiked. In the United States, the overall alcohol market grew by 55%, and online alcohol sales skyrocketed to a startling 243%. Despite bar, club, and restaurant closure, liquor revenue rose from $29 billion in 2019 to $31.2 billion in 2020. 

COVID-19 Alcohol And Addiction 

The effects of COVID-19 have trickled across countless households. Families are experiencing high levels of stress while juggling their children’s school activities, work-from-home responsibilities, and housework. Others are struggling financially, with social isolation and general uncertainties. The high levels of stress have triggered a spike in alcohol demand and addiction rates in the U.S. Stress is associated with an increased risk for alcohol use, alcohol-related problems, and alcohol use disorders (AUD). Some of the most common health manifestations due to COVID-19 include anxiety, poor sleep, and hypochondriac beliefs.

Alcohol abuse hit an all-time-high in 2020. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports that more than 13% of Americans used alcohol or drugs to deal with COVID-19 related stressors. Those under lockdown or quarantine increased their heavy alcohol use from 21.0% (in March) to 40.7% (in September). The surge in alcohol use has the scientific and health community highly concerned.

In the U.S., more than 95,000 people die from dangerous alcohol use every year. Alcohol abuse shortens the life of an individual an average of 29 years. Every year a total of 2.8 million years of potential life is lost to alcohol.

Previous Devastations And Alcohol Misuse

With increased alcohol use, sales, and ER visits related to alcohol use, there is no question that COVID-19 has had a devastating impact on the lives of Americans and people around the world. The stress that has been caused by the pandemic is not isolated to this single experience. Other devastating occurrences such as terrorist attacks and recessions cause similar levels of stress, mental health disturbances, and potentially increased alcohol abuse.

A study published in the journal Frontiers in Psychology looked into the Oklahoma City bombing, 9/11, and terrorist events in Israel and England and discovered that there was increased alcohol use up to 2 years after these events. An estimated 7.3% of people exposed to one of these events presented with alcohol misuse. The study also found that those who were exposed to terrorist attacks had higher rates of binge drinking, which increased with how involved they were with the event, such as if they knew someone who lost their life in the attack. Alcohol abuse was even more common in those with PTSD symptoms.

Researchers from the Frontiers study examined drinking patterns and the Great Recession of 2008 and found that there was decreased alcohol consumption during this time. This was likely due to reduced wages, higher debts, and loss of purchasing power. However, during this time the rate of binge drinking increased in certain populations like the unemployed, young people, and men. Economic adversity has been found to be associated with increased rates of alcohol misuse.

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Finding Treatment For Alcohol Addiction

Drinking is a popular pastime in the U.S., and in 2020, while people quarantined, it became even more common. However, reaching for an alcoholic beverage every time a person is bored/stressed is problematic. Habitual alcohol use can lead to an alcohol use disorder (AUD). More than 15 million people are battling AUD in the U.S. According to the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, young men are at an increased risk of developing an AUD. If the individuals recently lost their primary jobs due to COVID-19, the risk is even higher.  

Developing an AUD can happen to anyone. Alcohol use disorders are the most common addictions in America. Unfortunately, SARS-CoV-2 contributed to the spike in rates among Americans, as seen in alcohol sales for 2020. Fortunately, there are several addiction treatment centers ready to help anyone battling a substance use disorder. Thousands of people are prioritizing their health and seeking treatment. Contact a treatment provider and discover the many options you or a loved one have. Begin to take back control of your life by contacting a treatment provider today.   

The post Alcohol Sales Spike In 2020 Due To COVID-19 appeared first on Addiction Center.

Sober living homes provide safety and stable shelter for individuals seeking a safe place post-rehab. Furthermore, it provides accountability, community, and connection. After inpatient rehab, which is a requirement for sober living homes, patients can apply skills gained in rehab. Alternatively, individuals who have relapsed post-rehab could benefit from attending one of these communities.

Fortunately, there are factors someone can take into account before committing to a specific sober living home. Benefits range from a feeling of independence to one of connection. Residents can still gain access to 12-Step groups and are able to work and contribute to society. Because of the value sober living homes offer, it is imperative to know how to select the one that is ideal.

What To Consider

Individuals seeking sober living homes have several options to consider based on their needs. They should consider what they are hoping to gain when living in a sober living home. Do they prefer gender-specific care? For mothers who are considering accommodations for their child, childcare and appropriate security may be helpful in making a decision. It’s important to do personal research and consider personal needs, such as amenities available in the home (furniture, washer, and dryer), proximity (schools in the area, hospitals, grocery stores, distance to gyms, relatives, churches), and location.

Location, Location, Location

Considerations like location preferences should be taken into account. Doing research to learn about and narrow down options is an empowering step to take. Furthermore, physically visiting the sober living home is another smart step to take when making this type of decision. Having an idea of the neighborhood you would prefer can additionally help make a decision. Like rehab, individuals can travel for sober living homes, with similar benefits, such as:

• Decreasing stressors that activate addiction.

• Taking the experience more seriously because of distance.

• A fresh new surrounding.

• Access to variety.

Avoiding Shady Sober Living Homes

Just like there are shady business practices, fraudulent sober living homes do exist. News headlining criminal exploitation of those needing substance abuse care, and women who needed safe housing reveal the unfortunate pinpoint of the harsh reality of fraudulent sober living homes. Other fraudulent homes have sketchy practices, or very little ground rules for inhabitants. In some cases, patients can sell drugs to other patients who are trying to stay sober. Researching a variety of homes and learning about the accreditations/certifications is a great start to learning about sober living homes of interest. It may be helpful to ask yourself questions such as:

• How long has this facility been in operation?

• What accreditations does the facility have?

• What standards of living does the sober living house practice?

• Are drugs or alcohol allowed in the home? (No)

• Do they conduct regular or monthly interviews? (This holds residents accountable for sobriety.)

Doing more research can provide needed answers to questions, or can inspire additional questions needing to be asked.

Sober Living Home Green Lights

Sober living home green lights provide patients with clean homes, a set of guidelines that limit conflict or aggressive interactions, the ability to work, prohibit the use of drugs, allow visitors on site, encourage group meetings, are not free of charge, are in good condition, and have qualified and experienced staff. For example, soberhousing.net cites the following qualifications, some of which include:

• • A neat appearance.

  • The home is safe (should be in accordance with guidelines).

  • House should be able to accommodate all residents (available room, adequate space in kitchens).

  • Rooms should have locks.

  • Residents must know how much they have to pay.

  • Residents have to know about testing and interviewing to ensure abstinence.

  • Rights to personal items.

  • Codes of conduct that encourage safety.

  • Any conflict that occur must be quickly resolved.

  • Meeting attendance of residents and their families are encouraged.

  • No romantic or sexual interests between house members.

This list is not exhaustive. Some sober living homes can offer unique services and accommodations. Doing thorough research online, calling specific sober living homes and asking questions, and visiting the home in consideration are all steps one can take to be sure they’re making the best decision. It may also be beneficial to write down a list of wants and needs to keep on hand while asking questions. To learn more about rehab and to discover what these certain homes may offer, contact a treatment provider and get on track.

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As of September 2020, there have been a reported 6.38 million cases of COVID-19 in the United States. Everyone has been impacted by the pandemic in some way, but research has found that those with substance use disorders (SUD) have been hit particularly hard. People with a SUD are at an increased risk for contracting pulmonary infections, because of the effect drugs and alcohol have on the body like compromised immunity, as well as issues like housing instability and inadequate access to health care. Due to a plethora of factors, some individuals are not traveling to rehab during COVID-19, putting themselves at a far greater risk in the long run.

Contracting the virus is not the only danger during this time. A new wave of psychosocial stressors resulting from social isolation and lockdowns has developed. The National Center for Biotechnology Information lists some of these stressors as, “prolonged home confinement, depression and panic due to unknown nature of the disease, fear of contracting infection, vulnerability, work from home, anxiety regarding flow of income, fear of losing jobs.” Facing these struggles may push some to turn towards addictive substances as a relief, creating a new population of people with SUD and well as worsening SUD in those who already have one.

The number of drug overdoses has risen by 18% during the pandemic, according to National Public Radio (NPR). The Overdose Detection Mapping Application Program surveyed the number of fatal overdoses and found that 60% of the participating counties had an increased number of drug overdoses, and many had a surge in the number of people who needed professional help. At the start of the pandemic, some rehabilitation facilities were forced to shut down, with others operating at a decreased capacity. Fear of the virus, as well as financial difficulties have stopped people from seeking help, even though research has shown that for many, it is more likely that they will die from a SUD than from COVID-19.

The Benefits Of Inpatient Rehab

For some, a combination of outpatient treatment and telehealth is a viable option to receive help during the pandemic. However, for those with serious substance use disorders, local outpatient treatment will likely be inadequate. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) stated that, “Comprehensive long-term residential treatment programs, where COVID related precautions can be implemented (social distancing, isolating, testing, etc.) remain a viable treatment option when clinically indicated.” The American Society of Addiction Medicine has laid out guidelines to make inpatient rehabilitation safe, including increased sanitation processes, screening for symptoms, isolating those who exhibit symptoms, and limiting visitors. Inpatient rehabs are implementing safety measures, but the real concern for some is the consideration of traveling to rehab during COVID-19.

One of the benefits of inpatient rehab is that it takes the addict away from their day to day life that includes access to their addiction, like local dealers, their regular bars, or people that they would use drugs or alcohol with. Getting away from it all can offer people the opportunity to solely focus on their recovery with no distractions. However, the fear of traveling to rehab during COVID-19 may cause some to hesitate, as the busyness of airports and the confinement of airplanes seem like a place where it would be easy to contract the virus.

Safely Traveling To Rehab During COVID-19

The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has laid out proactive and protective measures to decrease the spread of COVID-19 for those traveling via plane. Check points have been placed throughout airports to remind people to social distance, and acrylic barriers have been placed to separate passengers from TSA officers. Passengers are required to wear a face covering at all times, and TSA agents are required to wear both gloves and a face covering. Sanitation practices have been implemented, and currently there is a temporary exemption that allows passengers to bring up to a 12-ounce container of liquid hand sanitizer. Touchless technology that screens passengers and their luggage without having to touch anything is being used, such as Computed Tomography (CT) and Enhanced Advanced Imaging Technology (eAIT). The number of people traveling overall has drastically decreased, as shown by the TSA checkpoint travel numbers for 2020 and 2019 list. For example, on September 6, 2019, the number of passengers was 2,370,003. On September 6, 2020, it was 689,630.

Depending on the preference of the individual, it may not be necessary to travel by plane to attend rehab if they are staying within the continent. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) released guidelines on how to protect oneself from COVID-19 when using transportation such as personal vehicles, public transit like trains and buses, rideshares, paratransit programs, bikes, scooters, and other micro-mobility devices. Wearing a mask, washing hands, and using hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol are all recommended steps. Avoiding touching unnecessary surfaces, practicing social distancing, improving ventilation by opening windows, and disinfecting surfaces with alcohol wipes are all tools to be implemented in any kind of ground travel.

Finding The Right Inpatient Rehab

Finding the right inpatient rehabilitation facility is crucial to making sure the needs of each individual are met. If someone is limiting themselves to options only available within their city limits, they are doing themselves a disservice. Certain centers offer different treatment options and approaches. A person may desire a holistic approach and enjoy therapies like yoga, meditation, or animal assisted therapies. They may desire a 12-step approach that is focused on community, or a luxury treatment center that offers upscale amenities. Certain medications may also be key during detox and recovery. Doing research on treatment options is extremely important to make sure the right facility is selected.

Traveling to rehab during COVID-19 can be done safely if precautionary measures are taken, and proper screening upon arrival to the facility results in a safe experience so treatment can begin. Waiting any longer to seek treatment may be dangerous for those with a serious addiction, so excuses should not be made to put off arranging treatment.

For more information on addiction treatment, contact a treatment provider today.

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As the COVID-19 pandemic continues to impact America, there is hardly any aspect of daily life that it does not affect. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), over 160,000 Americans have died from COVID-19 as of August 2020. Those who have lost their lives directly from the virus are not the only ones who have suffered. Drug use and drug overdose deaths are suspected to be increasing for a number of factors influenced by the wreckage COVID-19 has caused. Kipu Health reported that the number of opioid overdoses in large cities has risen by 54% in 16 states. The link between opioid addiction and COVID-19 is a serious issue that individuals, families, and medical and treatment professionals are fighting to overcome.

The situation of opioid addiction and COVID-19 is continuing to unfold, but recent study findings are causing major concern for experts. Millennium Health, a national laboratory service, analyzed 500,000 urine drug tests and found that there was an increase of 32% for nonprescribed fentanyl and 20% for methamphetamine from March through May. The University of Baltimore found that suspected drug overdoses rose 18%, and even alcohol sales have increased by more than 25%. Restrictions on air travel and closed borders have impacted drug trafficking, causing some dealer’s supplies to be diminished. This may lead someone struggling with a substance use disorder to turn to a new, unfamiliar dealer who may provide them with drugs that are more likely to lead to an overdose. For example, the issue of fentanyl being mixed in with heroin has been the culprit for many overdose deaths, as fentanyl is 50 times more potent than heroin. If someone takes their normal dose of heroin without knowing there is fentanyl in it, it is likely they will overdose.

Drug trafficking disrupted by COVID-19 is a long-term concern, as well as its impact on present times. It is believed that the pandemic is causing dealers to stockpile drugs, leading to a decrease in prices and increased availability when restrictions are lifted. Access to high-purity drugs could lead to an increase in overdoses. Some states across America have renewed lockdowns, causing dealers to mix their supply with deadly substances. Not only do factors of drug purity and availability perpetrate the opioid crisis, the emotional and financial consequences of COVID-19 are wreaking havoc on individuals with a substance use disorder.

Anxiety, Opioid Addiction, And COVID-19

The emotional implications as a result of COVID-19 have been devastating. Social distancing has caused loneliness and isolation, lack of work opportunity has caused homelessness and fears about the future, and in result has created anxiety over many factors, as well as relapses in those in recovery. In some cases, individuals have been forced out of treatment or had to enter into a modified treatment program. Certain facilities that have patients who tested positive for COVID-19 have had to isolate patients and operate at a decreased capacity. In a time where social connection is so crucial, having to be isolated while in recovery can derail a person’s recovery altogether.

Anxiety over COVID-19 may be stopping some people from seeking treatment for an addiction when they truly need it. However, in many cases, people are more likely to die from their addiction than COVID-19, especially with a dangerous addiction to opioids. The U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration and U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) have modified guidelines on providing buprenorphine and methadone to those who need it, as well as other increased areas of flexibility. However, there is nothing treatment professionals can do for someone who does not seek out help.

Statistics From Front-Line Professionals

Recent statistics from front-line professionals paint a deeply concerning picture regarding opioid addiction and COVID-19. 96% of medical and treatment professionals reported that patients with an opioid use disorder have been disproportionately affected by COVID-19. 92% of front-line professionals stated that opioid use has increased “somewhat” to “a lot.” 94% of front-line professionals report that social isolation has led to an increase of 94% in relapses. Those with an opioid use disorder are not the only ones negatively affected. 86% of front-line professionals reported that COVID-19 has diminished their ability to do their jobs.

Healthcare workers are at an increased risk for contracting COVID-19, with Massachusetts General Hospital reporting that, “frontline health care workers had a nearly 12-times higher risk of testing positive for COVID-19.” Other healthcare workers are being laid off or furloughed due to the low number of elective care cases, according to Kipu Health. The link between opioid addiction and COVID-19 doesn’t only affect 1 group of people; it’s devastating impact has sent tendrils of destruction throughout countless parts of communities across the country. Individuals, communities, and treatment professionals must work together to educate others on this daunting reality. For those fighting an addiction, seeking treatment may be essential to their survival. For more information on treatment options, contact a treatment provider today.

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When people think of the types of patients in rehabs, some may imagine mostly white patients who may be financially well off. To encourage diversity in rehab, there have been new treatments and amenities available to help more people fight addiction. Rehab facilities also offer a variety of treatment methods ranging from religious lifestyles and alternative lifestyles to encourage people from all backgrounds to access quality care. In recent years, treatments have included progressive fitness, nutritional options, and included adventurous themes in order to cater to more people.

Diversity In Rehab: LGBTQ+ Members

Members of the LGBTQ+ community suffer high rates of addiction due to unique social factors. Minority stress can cause trauma that needs compassion and empathy.  The inclusion of 12-Step groups highlighting LGBTQ+ members have effectively attracted members of such backgrounds. As a result, diversity in facilities have increased as a variety of patients have sought treatment. Lastly, LGBTQ+ friendly treatment centers are available with gender-focused treatment for care.

Diversity In Rehab: Gender-Based Trends

Generally, there are more women in rehab facilities seeking help for drugs and alcohol. Reasons for the lower number of men seeking treatment for drug and alcohol abuse can stem from a lack of treatment options catering to men’s needs. Furthermore, some men’s inability to be vulnerable or ask for help when needed can be a challenge to seeking help. Women sought treatment for abusing sleeping medications, anxiety medications, cocaine, alcohol, and opioids. In addition, they had more medical, psychological, social and behavioral challenges compared to men who entered rehab. Men on the other hand, sought treatment for heroin abuse.

A study featured in American Psychologist studied how men seek help for drug-related addictions. Factors for the differences in genders seeking treatment included men’s decisions to heal through other methods versus talking about feelings in therapy, women’s comfort in seeking support in groups, and toxic masculine-based stereotypes that can create challenges in seeking help, such as needing to be strong all the time. Lastly, embarrassment or shame can be a factor contributing to why men do not seek needed help. Another study concluded the following for participants in treatment based off the focus group:

• 63% of males in rehab in this group were white.
• 78% of women in rehab in this group were white.
• 37% of men in rehab in this group were of another ethnicity.
• 22% of women in rehab in this group were of another ethnicity.
• The mean age for men in rehab from this group was 38.
• The mean age for women in rehab from this group was 35.
• Most men and women were from the West compared to the East.
• 50% of both women and men in rehab in this group had therapy before getting treatment again.

Diversity In Rehab: African Americans, Latinx, And Drug Treatment

The national opioid crisis has traditionally been linked to white populations for different reasons. A major factor is the over prescribing of drugs to these groups, typically stemming from prescription medications to synthetic opioids. Because the patient develops a tolerance to the drug, he or she starts to crave more, seeking stronger opioids. Unfortunately, heroin and fentanyl tend to be the most common drugs sought out for $10 a bag. African American and Latinx groups are deeply affected by the opioid crisis, with both groups matching the national average of 4%, with unique factors holding them back from seeking treatment.

Latinx women have statistically abstained from pressure to abuse drugs, however alcohol is prevalent in some communities. According to national data, African Americans and Latinx were 3% to 8% less likely to complete treatment for addiction. Negative social attitudes surrounding drugs could discourage some from seeking treatment, causing shame. Lastly, some may not trust treatment medications, opting to rely on religion, family, or their direct community to find healing.

Ironically, African Americans have lower amounts of opioids-related addictions because doctors are not prescribing them with the same dosage white patients get. To illustrate, African Americans have been on the receiving end of discrimination in medical facilities. Some medical professionals will under prescribe black patients with lower dosages of medication, due to the idea that black patients are stronger. Another false belief is they will sell the drugs; therefore, doctors give them less amounts.

Proposals To Diversify Treatment Facilities

SAMHSA cites black patients are 29% less likely to get prescribed opioids for pain. Not only do they receive fewer opioid medications, they may also receive less amounts of medications for other grave health conditions. This stems from stereotypes of African Americans being stronger and more pain resistant. Secondly, the stereotypes of African American patients being drug dealers causes some medical professionals to restrict access to medications, assuming they will redistribute the medications. This awareness can discourage potential African Americans to get treated for addictions and receive quality care as feelings of mistrust arise.

As of late, facilities have consciously employed staff of different ethnic groups so patients of other races can feel comfort and connection while recovering. Lack of African American representation in treatment facilities via no black staff or a lack of culturally sensitive staff can be a discouraging factor in recovery. Including bilingual staff to accommodate Latinx patients has been an ongoing act to strive for diversity.

Expectant Mothers In Rehab

Mothers who have fallen victim to alcohol and drug abuse may or may not seek the care needed to recover. This sadly endangers the life of their unborn child, and can create an environment for an ongoing addiction. Women expecting children can become addicted to prescription opioids if they are prescribed them to help with labor pains. As a result of ongoing use, mothers are risking withdrawals and can cause damage to their unborn child via Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder, risk of miscarriages, and stillbirth.

Take Action Today

Treatment facilities have made strides to include all types of people. In addition, there are a variety of treatments available, ranging from traditional medication to cutting-edge treatments. If you or a loved one needs help, contact a treatment provider today, risk-free, to discuss treatment options.

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